
Core sensitivity $α$	Misalignment $β$	Orientation $φ$ Obliquity $λ_{pl}$	$i_{core}$	$i_{env}$	$λ_{star}$	$Ω_{env} / Ω_{core}$

Ω_{core}

Ω_{env}

i_{core}

i_{env}

LOS

β_{eff}

β

i_{eff}

L_{pl}

i_{pl} = \frac{π}{2}

λ_{pl}

Figure courtesy of Joel Ong